Shin splints, medically called Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome (MTSS), are common in runners, athletes, military recruits, and people who suddenly increase activity. A physiotherapist plays a key role in both pain relief and long-term prevention. Role of a Physiotherapist in Shin Splints Treatment 1. Assessment & Diagnosis 2. Pain & Inflammation Management 3. Stretching Program 4. Strengthening Exercises 5. Biomechanical Correction 6. Manual Therapy 7. Taping & Support 8. Gradual Return-to-Activity Program 9. Prevention of Recurrence